oppn parties WhatsApp Group Admin Not Vicariously Liable For Action of Members

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  • Delhi Police arrested Sangram Dass, said to be the kingpin of an inter-state new-born baby tafficking racket, from Kolkata after a 1500-km chase
  • NC leader Omar Abdullah alleged that the B|JP was forging secret deals with some regional parties and independents to form the government in J&K
  • Rajasthan Police has devised a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), as directed by the Rajasthan HC, to help married and live-in couples facing threats from families and others. It icludes helplines and safe houses
  • A 3-storey building collapsed in the busy Transport Nager area in Lucknow killing 8 and injuring 28 others
  • Pakistan Army chief General Asim Munir admitted for the first time that the army had a role in the Kargil war while honouring soldiers killed in that war on Defence Day event in Islamabad on September 7
  • A Pocso court in Siliguri sentenced a 22-year-old to death for raping and killing a minor girl in August 2023
  • Fresh violence erupts in Manipur, 6 killed even as chief minister Biren Singh meets state governor L Acharya
  • Froeign Minister S Jaishankar to speak at the UNGA annual debate on September 28 despite PM Modi being present in New York on the same date
  • Directors Association of Eastern India (DAEI) suspends top Bengali director Arindam Seal as member after allegations of sexual harassment against him
  • IAS probationer Puja Khedkar, in the limelight for her flashy lifestyle and haughty requests before joining, was sacked from IAS for fraud
  • Duleep Trophy: Rishabh Pant and Sarfaraz Khan put India B in strong position against India A
  • Duleep Trohpy: Manav Suthar shines as India C beat India D by 4 wickets
  • Paris Paralympic: Simran Sharma wins bronze in women's 200m
  • Paris Paralymipic: Navdeep Singh's silver in javelin upgraded to gold as gold winner disqualified for 'improper conduct'
  • Paris Paralymipic : Hokato Sema wins bronze in shotput
Controversial IAS probationer Puja Khedkar sacked from IAS for fraudulently availing extra attempts in IAS exams by faking her identity ///// Fresh violence in Manipur, 6 killed
oppn parties
WhatsApp Group Admin Not Vicariously Liable For Action of Members

By Sunil Garodia
First publised on 2021-12-28 08:27:39

About the Author

Sunil Garodia Editor-in-Chief of indiacommentary.com. Current Affairs analyst and political commentator.

The Madras High Court has confirmed that the admins of a WhatsApp group cannot be held vicariously liable for the actions of the members in the group due to the very nature of the application and the limited powers the app allows to them. The court cited the Bombay HC judgment on this issue in the case Kishor versus The State of Maharashtra to reiterate that since the administrator does not have the powers to regulate, moderate or censor the content posted by other members of the group, he or she cannot be held liable for their actions.

The case was about a WhatsApp group of lawyers in Tamil Nadu, called Karur Lawyers, a member of which filed a criminal case against the admin and a member over a "highly offensive" post by the latter. The admin approached the HC pleading innocence as it was not in his power to prevent some members from posting content found offensive by other members.

In the Bombay HC order cited by the court, the learned judges had ruled that the admin cannot be held for vicarious liability for the act of other members unless it was proved that "there was the common intention or pre-arranged plan acting in concert pursuant to such plan by such member of a WhatsApp group and the administrator."

This is the right legal interpretation. For, any WhatsApp administrator is only allowed by the makers of the app to admit new members or remove existing one, apart from changing the name, status and profile picture of the group or including other members as co-administrators. It is not in the hands of the admin to moderate, delete or censor any offending post which can only be done by one who originally posted. Hence, they cannot be held liable for something which is not in their power.